Time

A full day

Complexity

Beginner

Cost

$100 - $150

Introduction

Construct this simple shelving unit and get your basement organized in no time.

Introduction

For an unfinished basement where all you need is functional shelving, this unit works nicely. It’s sturdy, made from readily available materials and cuts up efficiently using 8-ft. 2×4’s and a 4×8 sheet of 1/2-inch plywood.

You can save a little money by buying exterior grade plywood. But I find it’s often warped in at least one direction, making it difficult to work with. I’ll gladly pay an extra $10-$15 for a flat sheet. The materials list makes one six-shelf unit.

Cutting List

Overall dimensions: 96-in. H x 51-in. W x 16-in. D

KEY QTY. PART DIMENSIONS
A 12 Long frame members 1-1/2″ x 3-1/2″ x 48″
B 24 Short frame members 1-1/2″ x 3-1/2″ x 13″
C 4 Uprights 1-1/2″ x 3-1/2″ x 96″
D 6 Shelf surface 1/2″ x 48″ x 16″

Tools Required

  • 1-1/2” Construction screws
  • 3” Construction screws
  • Table saw or Circular saw

Materials Required

  • 1 – 1/2” x 4’ x 8’ plywood
  • 14 - 2x4x8'

Project step-by-step (4)

Step 1

Make the Shelf Frames

Cut the long (A) and short frame members (B) to length. Assemble them as shown with three-inch construction screws. Drive two screws at each joint. Be sure to pre-drill pilot holes in the long frame members.

How To Build Shelves For Your Basement Step 1Family Handyman

Step 2

Attach the Shelf Frames

Attach the assembled frames to the uprights (C). I spaced my frames 14-1/2-in. apart, but you can use whatever spacing suits the items you’re storing. Fasten the frames by driving three-inch construction screws through the uprights into the shelving.

How To Build Shelves For Your Basement Step 2Family Handyman

Step 3

Add the Plywood

Cut the shelf surfaces (D) to final dimension. Attach the shelf surfaces to the frames with 1-1/2-in. construction screws. You can skip the screws, but I like the added rigidity. The screws also hold the plywood flat.

How To Build Shelves For Your Basement Step 3Family Handyman

Step 4

Fasten to the Wall

To make the unit rigid and safe, find your wall studs and drive a few three-inch construction screws through the frame and into the studs.

How To Build Shelves For Your Basement Step 4Family Handyman